In Ancient China, Jade (玉, Yù) was one of the most highly regarded stones, symbolizing moral integrity and purity. However, not all types of jade were equal to the ancient Chinese. Lavender-hued jade was valued highly but was quite uncommon. This type is found primarily in Burma, along the Irrawaddy River. This body of water also carries an emerald green jade, mined by the indigenous groups of Northern Burma. Artisans labored for months, sculpting the stone into vases, bowls, ornaments, and jewelry. Carvings usually depicted animals such as the Chinese zodiac, butterflies, carp, cicadas, and more. Religious symbolism, such as the Three Abundances (the peach, pomegranate, and Buddha’s Citron), also frequented jade carvings. Jade-working is said to have reached its peak around the 1520s during the late Ming dynasty but declined after the early 1600s due to increased modernization. Deep ties to the green gem continue to permeate Asian culture today. Many families possess different forms of jade in their homes, whether in decorations, jewelry, or dishware.
Source
Nott, Stanley Charles. Chinese Jade Throughout Ages: A Review of Its Characteristics, Decoration, Folklore, and Symbolism. Tuttle Publishing, 1989.