The term hyperpatriotism has become loosely used to describe the actions of those supporting their country. Patriotism indicates individuals’ love for their country, a sense of pride in its achievements, and their willingness to support and defend it. However, hyperpatriotism describes an excessive or exaggerated zeal for one’s country, often accompanied by an unquestioning, fervent, and sometimes aggressive support for national interests. Although some actions truly do exhibit hyperpatriotism, the line between hyperpatriotism, patriotism, and mere ignorance continues to become blurred as time goes on. Clear examples of hyperpatriotism include believing that the US proves superior to other nations and that buying goods not made in America exhibits unpatriotic attitudes, while an example of mere patriotism consists of reciting the pledge of allegiance.
While a certain level of pride and loyalty to one’s country is healthy and common among patriots, hyperpatriotism that includes a belief in absolute superiority over other nations or “American exceptionalism” may lead to a biased and often distorted view of global affairs and a lack of openness to cooperation and understanding within the international community. Although this view of one’s country may be perceived as ignorance, the perspective, ultimately, is fueled by hyperpatriotism. Most statements of “American exceptionalism” presume that America’s values, political system, and history are unique and deserve worldwide admiration, implying that the United States must play a destined and entitled role on the world stage. However, the conflict with this self-congratulatory statement consists of the blatant fact that America possesses innumerable similarities with various countries.
The foundation of the perspective of acting with contempt towards those who do not buy goods only from America derives from the belief that citizens should support America and its economy through solely purchasing goods from this country, with the term “Buy American” used. For example, not buying cars made in the US, makes an individual unpatriotic and to exaggerate, praying for the downfall of the American economy (ironically, most of the car parts come from foreign countries). However, this economic ignorance continues in a never ending cycle. If it is good to “Buy American”, then why shouldn’t people “Buy California”? And if it is good to “Buy California,” then why shouldn’t we “Buy San Jose”? The logic continues and a limit exists to the extent of which individuals follow the mantra of “Buy American”.
Reciting the pledge, a daily routine, consists of placing the right hand over the heart, staring at the American flag. Ultimately, by reciting the pledge, an individual promises support to America, for the country that gives them security and home. Although this act often becomes coined as hyperpatriotism, fundamentally, this displays an example of patriotism. As a resident of this country, or any country for that matter, we have a basic duty to simply support the country that provides one with opportunities and land to call home. In his inaugural address in 1961, at the climax of his speech, John F. Kennedy preached, “ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country,” challenging every American to contribute in some way to the public good. This call of action to support the communities and country of America proves essential to the basic principle of giving back to the country.
Ultimately, there are many examples that portray the difference between hyperpatriotism and patriotism which varies in the eyes of the beholder. However, as residents of America, we must unite and come to a shared understanding of American values and what they stand for.